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Thakur, Anjali
- Long-Term Effect of Fertilizers and Amendments on Maize Productivity and Relationship of Soil Health Parameters with Quality Traits of Maize Grains under Mid Hills Sub Humid Conditions of Himachal Pradesh
Abstract Views :240 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176062, IN
1 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 45, No 1&2 (2019), Pagination: 25-30Abstract
This study was undertaken in an on-going long-term fertilizer experiment, initiated during 1972-73 at Experimental Farm of Department of Soil Science, CSK HPKV Palampur to work out the relationship of soil health parameters with quality of maize in an acid Alfisol. The soil of the experimental site was silt loam and classified taxonomically as Typic Hapludalf. The experiment consisted of eleven treatments with varying levels of NPK fertilizers, and FYM & lime as amendments. Continuous application of fertilizers and amendments for forty-six years significantly influenced the yield of maize. The highest grain (46.5 q ha-1) and stover yield of maize (77.0 q ha-1) was recorded in the 100 per cent NPK + FYM treatment and was at par with 100 per cent NPK + lime. Continuous omission of S and K decreased the grain yield by 55 and 53 per cent, respectively, whereas regular application of N alone resulted in zero yield. Soil health parameters and grain quality traits were assessed and the relationship between soil health parameters and quality traits of maize grains was worked out. Correlation studies revealed that soil organic carbon exhibited a positive and significant relationship with non- reducing sugar (r = 0.737**). Similar positive relationship was found between porosity and non-reducing sugars (r =0.940**). There was a positive and significant relationship between dehydrogenase activity and reducing sugars (r = 0.866**). Invariably, bulk density exhibited negative and significant relationship with different quality traits of maize grains.Keywords
Correlation, Fertilizers, FYM, Grains Quality Traits, Maize, Soil Health Parameters, Yield.Full Text
References
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- Rajneesh, Sharma RP, Sankhyan NK and Kumar Rameshwar. 2017. Long-term effect of fertilizers and amendments on depth-wise distribution of available NPK, micronutrient cations, productivity and NPK uptake by maize-wheat system in an acid-Alfisol of North-Western Himalayas. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 48 (18): 2193-2209.
- Singh V, Dixit SP, Kumar P, Sharma SK and Kaushal S. 2019. Correlation studies of soil properties under STCR approach with yield of maize (Zea mays L.) in an acid Alfisol. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry SP1: 94-96.
- Effect of Long-Term Application of Fertilizers and Amendments on Wheat Productivity and Available Nutrient Status in an Acid Alfisol
Abstract Views :103 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Neha Sharma
1,
Narender Kumar Sankhyan
1,
Raj Paul Sharma
1,
Anjali
1,
Anmoldeep Singh Chakkal
1,
Anjali Thakur
1,
Pardeep Kumar
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 47, No 2 (2021), Pagination: 244-250Abstract
The effect of continuous application of fertilizers and amendments on wheat yield and nutrients in an acid Alfisol during rabi (2018-19) was evaluated in an ongoing long-term field experiment initiated in 1972 at the research farm of the Department of Soil Science, CSK HPKV, Palampur.The soil of the experimental area was acidic (pH 5.8), silt loam in texture and classified taxonomically as “Typic Hapludalf”. The highest productivity of wheat was recorded in the treatment comprising 100% NPK + FYM and was statistically at par with treatment receiving 100% NPK with lime. Continuous sole application of N resulted in zero yield. The significantly superior available N and K were registered in treatment receiving 100% NPK + FYM. However, the highest available P was recorded in treatment where NPK at 150 per cent of the recommended dose were applied. The Zn application along with 100% NPK registered the highest value (4.19 mg kg-1) of DTPA extractable Zn and application of 100% NPK + FYM recorded the highest value of DTPA extractable Fe, Cu, and Mn (36.8, 2.26, and 39.65 mg kg-1, respectively). Overall, 100% NPK+ FYM was found to be the best treatment to increase the wheat productivity and maintain nutrients status in the soil on long-term basis.Keywords
Alfisol, Amendments, Available Nutrient Status, Fertilizers, Wheat Productivity.Full Text
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